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亦真亦幻:用PS创造红外摄影图片

  • 2021-11-19
  • 来源/作者: 不详    / 佚名    
  • 5 次浏览

红外摄影以其独特的魅力吸引了很多人的目光,SONY
F717更以拍摄红外摄影图片著称。甚至有些发烧友会因此改造自己的相机!可见其吸引力确实不小,而今天我们就用PHOTOSHOP来创造你自己的红外摄影图片。
     首先我们先研究一下红外摄影图片的成像原理:
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图1
  
   这是一张普通的风景照,颜色跟我们肉眼所见没什么区别。
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图2
  
   这是一张红外摄影图片,在红外摄影图片中红外线才是其可见光。其中反射红外线较多的物体如植物的叶子,天上的白云变的很亮。而吸收红外线较多的物体如天空,水则变的很暗。
  
  好了,明白了红外摄影图片的成像原理。就让我们大干一番吧。
1、打开PHOTOSHOP,然后打开刚才的风景图片。
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图3
  
   先建立一个新序列,然后在新序列中建立一个新动作。
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图4
  
   并都命名为红外摄影,最后点纪录。
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图5
  
   小技巧:建立新动作的目地是让以后相同的工作变的简单。在 Photoshop
中动作就象一个小机器人。它会记住你的操作步骤,然后在其它的图片上进行相同的操作。最重要的是你可以通过它对文件进行批处理。希望大家重视一下这个功能,它会让你事半功倍的。
  
   2、打开通道混合器。
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图6
  
   将红绿蓝三色通道数值分别改成-66。+198。-66,并勾选单色。然后点"好"确定。
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图7
  
   这样做的目地是将红色及蓝色压暗,而将绿色提亮。从而极大的近似红外摄影的效果,达到以假乱真的目地。
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图8
  
   但现在图片是黑白的,下一步我们将它变成彩色的。
3、复制背景图层,并将其放到最上一层。
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图9
  
   把图层混合方式改为叠加。
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图10
  
   不透明度改为35%
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图11
  
   好了关闭动作纪录按钮。
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图12
     看一下自己的红外摄影作品吧。
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图13
  
   4、再打开一张照片。点选刚才录制的动作,点播放。
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图14
  
   点选刚才录制的动作,点播放。
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图15
     好了,又一张红外图片出炉了。
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图16
  
   现在,我们已经学会了利用通道混合器来制作红外摄影作品了,还了解了Photoshop
中动作的用处。我们所用的这种方法。对于有着大海蓝天绿树白云的风景图片,绝对可以营造一种梦幻的气氛。